CN 11-5366/S     ISSN 1673-1530
“风景园林,不只是一本期刊。”

风景园林设计基础课程“三明一暗”教学体系建构

Building of “San Ming Yi An” Teaching System for Basic Landscape Architecture Design Courses

  • 摘要: 强化对学生专业素养的培养是风景园林设计基础课程教学改革的关键策略。经对学科、办学、课程概况等方面的调研,剖析本课程强化专业素养培养的必要性;经对教育心理学“知识内化”相关原理的分析,提出专业素养内化力的概念,并明确对该能力进行培养的可行性。研究发现了风景园林设计基础课程培养专业素养的主要途径,并凝练为以技能表现、思维创作、知识驾驭3个维度专业能力培养为明线,以专业素养内化力培养为暗线的“三明一暗”教学核心环节。并构建以明线为基,支撑起能力培养纵轴,以暗线为本,串联起时间横轴,具有五大模块、五大阶段的教学体系;梳理明线、暗线培养要点及保障机制。本教学体系的建构以强化专业素养内化为导向,对风景园林设计基础课程相应策略的教学改革有一定参考性。

     

    Abstract: Strengthening the cultivation of students' professional accomplishment is a key strategy in the curriculum teaching reform of the Basic Landscape Architecture Design courses. After surveying of the subject, school operation, and course overview, this research analyzes the necessity of strengthening the cultivation of professional accomplishment in this course. Based on the analysis of the “knowledge internalization” principle in educational psychology, it puts forward the concept of internalized power of professional accomplishment and the feasibility of its cultivation. The research has discovered the main approaches to the cultivation of professional accomplishment with the Basic Landscape Architecture Design courses, and condensed them into the core link of “San Ming Yi An” teaching with the three dimensions of professional skills performance, thinking creation, and knowledge control as the superficial training routes and the internalization of professional accomplishment as the concealed training route, and built a teaching system based on this. The teaching system is based on the superficial training routes, supporting the vertical axis of ability training, and the concealed training route as the core, connecting the horizontal axis of time in series with five modules and five stages. It further sorts out the key points of superficial training routes and concealed training route and its guarantee mechanism. The construction of this teaching system is guided by strengthening the internalization of professional accomplishment. It has a considerable reference to the teaching reform of the corresponding strategy of Basic Landscape Architecture Design courses.

     

/

返回文章
返回