Abstract: Under the rural revitalization strategy, the construction of rural ecological civilization system needs to be based on the rural landscape with more regional characteristics and a higher construction level. Taking 82 “provincial-level demonstration villages for rural revitalization” in Chengdu as examples, this research systematically analyzes the construction techniques and spatial structure characteristics of rural landscape in Chengdu. For the first time, it puts forward five rural landscape construction modes: agricultural tourism comprehensive leisure mode, flower garden sightseeing mode, ecological landscape vacation mode, cultural and folk customs protection mode, and characteristic industry experience mode. It further summarizes six types of rural landscape spatial structures: clustered, parallel, enclosed, central, dendritic and mixed, and then analyzes the problems and promotion strategies of Chengdu rural landscape in three aspects: overall pattern, mode selection and spatial optimization, so as to provide reference for the high-quality construction of rural landscape.