Abstract: For semi-urbanized rural villages in the developed Northern Zhejiang, in view of the current homogenization of rural landscape construction, emphasis on aesthetic appearance, ignoring endogenous motivation, etc., based on the concept of rural “human-earth relationship” and the “unit system” theory, the cognitive framework of rural “human-earth symbiosis” landscape unit is built, which set the village as the basic unit. Through the regulation steps of the “unit system” and “unit self-conformity” program, the mechanism of spatial generation and evolution of the village under the interaction of human and earth is clarified. The basic strategy of rural landscape construction at the village scale is also proposed. The innovation of this article is that from the perspective of village scale and based on endogenous dynamics of human-land interaction this study is conducted.